The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly relates to an automobile door opening mechanism and an automobile. The automobile door opening mechanism comprises a first linear guide rail, an arc-shaped guide rail, a supporting guide sleeve and a door spindle, the door spindle is arranged in the supporting guide sleeve in a penetrating mode, a first guide piece is arranged on the door spindle, and the arc-shaped guide rail is located on the side face of one end of the first linear guide rail and connected with the end of the first linear guide rail; the second linear guide rail is located on one side of the first linear guide rail, the torsional spring is arranged on the door shaft in a sleeving mode, one end of the torsional spring is fixed to the door shaft, the other end of the torsional spring is connected with the second linear guide rail in a sliding mode, and when the first guide piece is located on the first linear guide rail, the torsional spring is in a compressed state; when the first guiding piece slides to the connecting position of the arc-shaped guide rail and the first linear guide rail, the door shaft can rotate, and the torsion spring releases torque energy to provide auxiliary force for rotation of the door shaft. The manual door opening action is smoother and more labor-saving, the occupied door opening space is small, the application limitation is lower, and the application scene range is wider.

    本发明属于车辆技术领域,具体涉及一种汽车开门机构及汽车,包括直线导轨一、弧形导轨、支撑导套及门轴,所述门轴穿设在支撑导套内,门轴上设置有导向件一,所述弧形导轨位于直线导轨一的一端侧面并与直线导轨一该端连接;还包括扭簧和直线导轨二,所述直线导轨二位于直线导轨一的一侧,所述扭簧套设在门轴上,扭簧的一端与门轴固定,另一端与直线导轨二滑动连接,所述导向件一位于直线导轨一上时,扭簧为压缩状态,所述导向件一滑动至弧形导轨与直线导轨一连接处时,门轴可进行旋转,扭簧释放扭矩能量为门轴的旋转提供辅助力。本发明手动开门动作更加流畅省力,开门空间占用小,应用的局限性更低,适用场景范围更广。


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    Title :

    Automobile door opening mechanism and automobile


    Additional title:

    一种汽车开门机构及汽车


    Contributors:
    WANG SHIKANG (author) / LEE KANG-SAN (author) / GONG MAOYU (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-02-09


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    E05D Scharniere oder andere Aufhängevorrichtungen für Türen, Fenster oder Flügel , HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS, OR WINGS / B60J WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES , Fenster, Windschutzscheiben und bewegbare Dächer, Türen oder Ähnliches für Fahrzeuge / E05F DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION , Vorrichtungen zum Bewegen der Flügel in die Offen- oder Schließstellung / E06B Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore , FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES



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