Provided are a sound wave receiving device, a sound source orientation calibration device, and a sound source orientation calibration method, whereby the orientation of a sound source can be calibrated with high accuracy by suppressing the influence of sound wave noise generated by a rotor of an aircraft and external sound reflected by the sound wave noise on surrounding structures. The present invention is provided with: an aircraft (10) having rotary wings (12); an array sensor (21) mounted on the aircraft (10) and comprising a plurality of microphones (21a); a first shielding member (40) that is provided between the rotating wing (12) and the array sensor (21) and that suppresses the influence of sound wave noise generated by the rotating wing (12) on the sound waves received by the array sensor (21); and a second shielding member (50) that is provided along the peripheral edge of the array sensor (21) and that suppresses reception of external sound from outside a sound wave reception range preset for sound waves by the array sensor (21).

    本发明提供一种能够抑制由飞行器的旋转翼产生的声波噪声及该声波噪声在周围的构造物反射而成的外部声音的影响从而高精度地标定声源的方位的声波接收装置、声源方位标定装置以及声源方位标定方法。本发明具备:飞行器(10),具有旋转翼(12);阵列传感器(21),搭载于飞行器(10),并由多个传声器(21a)构成;第一遮蔽部件(40),设置于旋转翼(12)与阵列传感器(21)之间,抑制由旋转翼(12)产生的声波噪声对由阵列传感器(21)接收到的声波的影响;以及第二遮蔽部件(50),沿着阵列传感器(21)的周缘部设置,抑制阵列传感器(21)对来自对声波预先设定的声波接收范围外的外部声音的接收。


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    Title :

    Sound wave receiving device, sound source orientation calibration device and sound source orientation calibration method


    Additional title:

    声波接收装置、声源方位标定装置以及声源方位标定方法


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2024-05-07


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    G01M TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES , Prüfen der statischen oder dynamischen Massenverteilung rotierender Teile von Maschinen oder Konstruktionen / B64U