The invention provides an open wagon excess material sweeping system and method, and relates to the field of railway transportation, the open wagon excess material sweeping system comprises a rack, a walking mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, a negative pressure collecting mechanism and a control mechanism, the walking mechanism is installed at the bottom of the rack and can do reciprocating motion along rails laid on the two sides of an open wagon; the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the sweeping mechanism and the inner bottom surface of the carriage; the sweeping mechanism is used for conducting sweeping operation on the inner bottom face and the side wall of the compartment; one end of the negative pressure collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the machine frame, the other end of the negative pressure collecting mechanism is connected with the sweeping mechanism, and the negative pressure collecting mechanism is used for sucking the swept-out remaining materials, and according to the open wagon remaining material sweeping system, cooperative work of the walking mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the sweeping mechanism is automatically controlled through the integrated control mechanism, and automatic sweeping of the open wagon remaining materials is achieved; the operation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the cleaning effect is good, the use safety is good, and the automation level of the coal transportation industry can be improved.

    本发明提出了一种敞车余料清扫系统及清扫方法,涉及铁路运输领域,包括机架、行走机构、升降机构、清扫机构、负压收集机构及控制机构,行走机构,安装在机架底部,可沿铺设在敞车两侧的轨道做往复运动;升降机构,用于调整清扫机构相对于车厢内底面之间的间距;清扫机构,用于在车厢内底面和侧壁进行清扫作业;负压收集机构,一端固定设置在机架上,另一端与清扫机构相连,用于吸入清扫出的余料,本发明公开的敞车余料清扫系统通过集成的控制机构自动控制行走机构、升降机构和清扫机构的协同工作,实现了敞车余料的自动化清扫,这不仅提高了作业效率,同时清理效果好,使用安全性好,能提高煤炭运输行业的自动化水平。


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    Title :

    Open wagon excess material cleaning system and cleaning method


    Additional title:

    一种敞车余料清扫系统及清扫方法


    Contributors:
    NIE JING (author) / DENG SIJIE (author) / HU KANGJIE (author) / QU JIANXIN (author) / HUO TONGQIAN (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-05-10


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60S SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR , Warten, Reinigen, Instandsetzen, Unterstützen, Anheben oder Rangieren von Fahrzeugen, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen



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