The invention belongs to the technical field of functional fabrics, and provides an antibacterial self-cleaning microfiber suede fabric as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out dipping treatment on the microfiber suede fabric in a 2-methylimidazole solution; and adding the antibacterial mixed solution into the 2-methylimidazole solution in which the microfiber suede fabric is impregnated for reaction, placing the microfiber suede fabric loaded with the Cu-coated ZIF-L nano material above the hydrophobic finishing agent, and performing deposition reaction to obtain the antibacterial self-cleaning microfiber suede fabric. In the antibacterial self-cleaning microfiber suede fabric provided by the invention, the Cu-coated ZIF-L nano material provides an antibacterial effect, and the hydrophobic finishing agent provides a self-cleaning function; the Cu-coated ZIF-L nano material can also increase the roughness of the surface of the microfiber suede fabric, then the Cu-coated ZIF-L nano material and the hydrophobic finishing agent have a synergistic effect, the hydrophobic effect of the surface of the fabric is improved through a lotus leaf-like structure, and the self-cleaning purpose is achieved.
本发明属于功能面料技术领域,提供了一种抗菌自清洁超纤仿麂皮面料及其制备方法和应用。本发明的方法包含如下步骤:将超纤仿麂皮面料在2‑甲基咪唑溶液中进行浸渍处理;在浸渍超纤仿麂皮面料的2‑甲基咪唑溶液中加入抗菌混合液进行反应,将负载Cu@ZIF‑L纳米材料的超纤仿麂皮面料置于疏水整理剂上方,进行沉积反应,得到抗菌自清洁超纤仿麂皮面料。本发明的抗菌自清洁超纤仿麂皮面料中,Cu@ZIF‑L纳米材料提供抗菌作用,疏水整理剂提供自清洁功能;Cu@ZIF‑L纳米材料还能增加超纤仿麂皮面料表面的粗糙度,然后与疏水整理剂协同作用,类似荷叶结构增加面料表面的疏水效果,达到自清洁的目的。
Antibacterial self-cleaning microfiber suede fabric as well as preparation method and application thereof
一种抗菌自清洁超纤仿麂皮面料及其制备方法和应用
2025-04-11
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC: | B60R Fahrzeuge, Fahrzeugausstattung oder Fahrzeugteile, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen , VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR / D06M Behandeln von Fasern, Fäden, Garnen, Textilgut, Federn oder aus solchen Materialien hergestelltem Fasergut, soweit nicht anderweitig in Klasse D06 vorgesehen , TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS |
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