The invention discloses an underwater floating body icebreaking test device, which comprises an ice water pool and an icebreaking device, and is characterized in that the ice water pool is used for preparing an ice layer; the ice breaking device comprises a platform and a plurality of floating bodies, the platform is arranged at the bottom of the ice water pool, the floating bodies are arranged in an array mode, the floating bodies are connected to the platform through locking mechanisms, and the locking mechanisms can lock or loosen the floating bodies. According to the invention, the release of the floating bodies in specified positions, quantity and sequence can be realized, the mechanism of one-time icebreaking of free floating of one or more floating bodies can be researched, and the icebreaking load characteristics, the floating body structure deformation rule, the ice layer damage mode and the icebreaking mechanism of the floating bodies under the influence of variables such as impact speeds, shapes and impact angles of different floating bodies can be researched.
本发明公开了一种水下浮体破冰试验装置,包括冰水池和破冰装置,所述冰水池用于制备冰层;以及所述破冰装置包括平台和多个浮体,所述平台设于所述冰水池底部,多个所述浮体呈阵列布设,所述浮体通过锁止机构连接于所述平台,所述锁止机构能够锁止或松脱所述浮体。本申请可实现指定位置、数量和先后顺序浮体的释放,进而可研究单个或多个浮体自由上浮一次性破冰的机理,同时还可探究不同浮体撞击速度、形状、撞击角度等变量影响下浮体破冰载荷特性、浮体结构变形规律、冰层毁伤模式及破冰机理。
Underwater floating body icebreaking test device
一种水下浮体破冰试验装置
2025-04-15
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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