The battery utilization in electric vehicles needs to be operated at its operating temperature range of $20-45^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$ to hinder several issues, including a reduction of life capacity and thermal runaway. A battery thermal management system (BTMS) is based on a phase change material (PCM) and the heat pipe is harnessed to maintain the battery temperature. In this research, the BTMS by harnessing animal fat as the PCM and a heat pipe was investigated through experimental methods. Characterization material with the T-history method and thermal performance testing with three different loads of 0,5 C, 1C, and 2 C were conducted. The Findings showed that the proposed module batteries could be applied as the BTMS in electric vehicles due to their thermal properties, which had a melting temperature of 37,18°C and latent heat of 72,71°C. The proposed BTMS could reduce the temperature by 14, 7°C at the highest load of 2 C discharge rate from three discharge loads. Moreover, the temperature differences among batteries can be retained below 5°C. In conclusion, the proposed BTMS in this research has shown the ability to harness natural resources to reduce the battery temperature in electric vehicles. Thus, this can be a promising BTMS in the future.


    Access

    Check access

    Check availability in my library

    Order at Subito €


    Export, share and cite



    Title :

    The Battery Thermal Management System Based on Animal Fat as Phase Change Material and Heat Pipe for Electric Vehicles Application




    Publication date :

    2022-09-14


    Size :

    516437 byte




    Type of media :

    Conference paper


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English



    Battery thermal management system based on pulsating heat pipe and phase change material coupling

    LING YUNZHI / LIN XINRU / FENG JUNKAI et al. | European Patent Office | 2021

    Free access

    Development of a heat pipe–based battery thermal management system for hybrid electric vehicles

    Huang, Junkui (Allen) / Shoai Naini, Shervin / Miller, Richard et al. | SAGE Publications | 2020


    hybrid battery thermal management system for electric vehicles

    KIM IN KAP | European Patent Office | 2023

    Free access

    Battery thermal management system based on separated heat pipe, battery thermal management method and vehicle

    HUANG XUHUI / DENG XIAOQIANG / ZHU LINPEI et al. | European Patent Office | 2025

    Free access

    BATTERY THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC AND HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES

    ALKHULAIFI YOUSIF M / QASEM NAEF A A / ZUBAIR SYED MOHAMMAD | European Patent Office | 2024

    Free access