During the past three decades, NASA has been designing and using large quantities of cryogenic fluids for propulsion system propellants, coolants for experiments, and for environmental control systems. As a consequence, an erroneous conclusion has been drawn that the technology exists for using large quantities of cryogens in space for long periods of time. The attempt here is to dispel that myth and to present the technology needs that require development in order to support the NASA programs of the future. A NASA program, developed through the impetus of the Marshall Space Flight Center and the Lewis Research Center and supported by all NASA centers is outlined. The current state of the art is discussed along with specific needs for near future missions. Then, using the Space Exploration Initiative mission set, cost/benefit projections are made for the development of advanced cryogenic fluid management techniques. Earth based and space based test programs are discussed relative to the technology requirements for liquid storage, supply, and transfer for fluid transfer and advanced instrumentation.
NASA Cryogenic Fluid Management Technology Program Plan
1991
24 pages
Report
No indication
English
Rocket Propellants , Space Technology , Coolants , Cryogenic equipment , Cryogenic fluid storage , Cryogenic fluids , Fluid management , Propellants , Cryogenics , Space exploration , Environmental control , Ground tests , Liquid nitrogen , Liquid oxygen , Management methods , Nasa programs , Project planning , Propellant storage , Propellant transfer , Propulsion , Reduced gravity , Spaceborne experiments
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