The invention relates to the technical field of elevator braking, and discloses an elevator buffer braking device which comprises a cross beam plate, connecting frames are bolted to the two ends of the cross beam plate, one end of each connecting frame is fixedly connected with a braking shell, a rear guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the braking shell, and braking wedge blocks are slidably connected to the inner surface and the outer surface of the rear guide rail. The bottom end of the brake wedge block is fixedly connected with an adsorption rod, the outer surface of the adsorption rod is sleeved with a spring, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the bottom face in the brake shell, and the two sides in the brake shell are rotationally connected with cover plates. In a normal state, gaps are kept between the brake wedge blocks and the elevator guide rail, operation of an elevator car is not affected, once an elevator breaks down and is powered off, the electromagnet does not attract the attraction rod any more, the spring can abut against the brake wedge blocks to enable the brake wedge blocks to ascend, and the two brake wedge blocks are close to each other and abut against the outer surface of the elevator guide rail. Therefore, the elevator car is buffered and gradually stops falling due to the fact that large frictional resistance can be generated immediately.

    本发明涉及电梯制动技术领域,且公开了一种电梯缓冲制动装置,包括横梁板,横梁板的两端栓接有连接架,连接架的一端固定连接制动壳体,制动壳体的内壁上固定连接有后置导轨,后置导轨内外表面滑动连接制动楔块,制动楔块的底端固定连接吸附杆,吸附杆的外表面套接弹簧,制动壳体的内部底面固定安装电磁铁,且制动壳体的内部两侧转动连接盖板。本发明在常态下制动楔块保持与电梯导轨具有间隙而不影响电梯轿厢的运行,一旦电梯发生故障且停电后,电磁铁不再吸住吸附杆,弹簧就会抵触制动楔块使其上升,两个制动楔块相互靠近而抵触在电梯导轨的外表面,立即就会产生很大的摩擦阻力而使得电梯轿厢得到缓冲且逐渐会停止下坠。


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    Title :

    Elevator buffer braking device


    Additional title:

    一种电梯缓冲制动装置


    Contributors:
    HAN GANG (author) / CHENG LONG (author) / LI YADONG (author)

    Publication date :

    2023-10-13


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B66B Aufzüge , ELEVATORS



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