The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and particularly relates to a floating device and method for ocean surface flow field monitoring. A floating device for ocean surface flow field monitoring comprises an upper half ellipsoid shell and a lower half ellipsoid shell which are connected in a sealed mode, a partition plate is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of a hollow shell of the upper half ellipsoid shell, a signal transmitter and a storage battery are arranged on the partition plate, and the signal transmitter is electrically connected with the storage battery. The signal transmitter is wirelessly connected with a data processing platform, a threaded shaft is arranged in the center of the bottom of the inner side of the hollow shell of the lower half ellipsoid shell, a balancing weight is arranged on the threaded shaft, and a flow following control module is arranged on the outer side of the hollow shell of the lower half ellipsoid shell. Real-time position information is sent to the data processing platform through the signal transmitter, and the moving speed and direction of the floating equipment are calculated through the geographic information system of the data processing platform, so that the temporal and spatial change characteristics of the ocean surface flow field are accurately sensed, and the accuracy of surface ocean current monitoring is improved.

    本发明属于水文监测技术领域,特别涉及一种用于海洋表层流场监测的漂浮设备及方法。一种用于海洋表层流场监测的漂浮设备,包括密封连接的上半椭球壳体和下半椭球壳体,上半椭球壳体的空心壳体内侧上部设有隔板,隔板上设有信号发射器和蓄电池,信号发射器与蓄电池电连接,信号发射器通过无线连接有数据处理平台,下半椭球壳体的空心壳体内侧底部中央设有螺纹轴,螺纹轴上设有配重块,下半椭球壳体的空心壳体外侧设有随流控制模块。本发明通过信号发射器向数据处理平台发送的实时位置信息,并通过数据处理平台的地理信息系统计算漂浮设备的移动速度和方向,进而准确感知海洋表层流场的时空变化特征,提高了表层海流监测的准确性。


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    Title :

    Floating equipment and method for ocean surface flow field monitoring


    Additional title:

    一种用于海洋表层流场监测的漂浮设备及方法


    Contributors:
    GAO XUJUN (author) / GAO SHILIN (author) / HUANG PENG (author) / TIAN WEIHUI (author) / XING RUIJIAO (author) / YU JINGTAO (author)

    Publication date :

    2024-01-16


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    F16J Kolben , PISTONS / G01D MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE , Anzeigen oder Aufzeichnen in Verbindung mit Messen allgemein / B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS / H04W WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS , Drahtlose Kommunikationsnetze



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