The invention belongs to the technical field of ships, and discloses a ship nuclear power system and a ship, in the ship nuclear power system, a reactor is used for containing liquid salt and a fission material, the fission material can generate nuclear fission in the reactor so as to generate a large amount of heat and heat the liquid salt, and a heat exchanger is used for allowing the liquid salt and water to enter. The liquid salt and the water can be subjected to heat exchange in the heat exchanger, so that the water is heated to form steam, the liquid salt serves as a heating medium and is used for heating the water, the steam turbine is used for allowing the steam to enter, the steam can push blades of the steam turbine to rotate to output power, and the emergency discharging tank is connected with the reactor. Liquid salt and fission materials in the reactor can enter the emergency discharging tank, so that when the reactor has an accident, the liquid salt and the fission materials in the reactor can be quickly discharged into the emergency discharging tank, high-temperature materials are prevented from continuously remaining in the reactor, the reactor is convenient to cool, and the safety of the reactor is improved. The reactor can be protected to a certain extent.
本发明属于船舶技术领域,公开了船舶核动力系统及船舶,船舶核动力系统中,反应堆用于容纳液态盐以及裂变材料,裂变材料能够在反应堆内发生核裂变,从而产生大量的热量,并加热液态盐,热交换器用于液态盐和水进入,且液态盐与水能够在热交换器中发生热交换,以使水加热形成蒸汽,从而将液态盐作为加热介质,用于加热水,汽轮机用于蒸汽进入,蒸汽能够推动汽轮机的叶片转动,以输出动力,应急卸料罐与反应堆连接,反应堆内的液态盐以及裂变材料能够进入应急卸料罐,从而在反应堆发生事故时,可以将反应堆内的液态盐以及裂变材料快速地排入应急卸料罐内,从而避免高温材料继续存留在反应堆内,便于反应堆的冷却,可对反应堆起到一定的保护作用。
Ship nuclear power system and ship
船舶核动力系统及船舶
11.04.2025
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Ship power control system, ship and ship control method
Europäisches Patentamt | 2022
|Nuclear power for ship propulsion
Engineering Index Backfile | 1960
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