One of many unknowns prior to the Apollo landings concerned the possibility of life, its remains, or its organic precursors on the surface of the Moon. While the existence of lunar organisms was considered highly unlikely, a program of biological quarantine and testing for the astronauts, the Apollo Command Modules, and the lunar rock and soil samples, was instituted in the Lunar Receiving Laboratory (LRL). No conclusive evidence of lunar organisms, was detected and the quarantine program was ended after Apollo 14. Analyses for organic compounds were also con-ducted. Considerable effort was expended, during lunar surface operations and in the LRL, to minimize and quantify organic contamination. Post-Apollo curatorial operations and cleaning minimize contamination from particulates, oxygen, and water but no longer specifically address organic contamination. The organic compounds measured in Apollo samples are generally consistent with known sources of contamination.


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    Titel :

    Organics in APOLLO Lunar Samples


    Beteiligte:
    Allen, C. C. (Autor:in) / Allton, J. H. (Autor:in)

    Kongress:

    Workshop/Science Associated Lunar Explosion and Architecture ; 2007 ; Tempe, AZ, United States


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    01.01.2007


    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Konferenz)


    Format :

    Keine Angabe


    Sprache :

    Englisch




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    Greenman, N. N. / Gross, H. G. | NTRS | 1971


    Luminescence of Apollo 14 and Apollo 15 lunar samples.

    Greenman, N. N. / Gross, H. G. | NTRS | 1972


    Thermoluminescence of Apollo 12 lunar samples

    Dalrymple, G. B. / Doell, R. R. | NTRS | 1971


    Terrestrial contamination in Apollo lunar samples.

    Flory, D. A. / Simoneit, B. R. | NTRS | 1972


    Carbon compounds in Apollo 11 lunar samples

    Drew, C. M. / Hamilton, P. B. / Mcewan, W. S. et al. | NTRS | 1970