This paper investigates the potential of autonomous minibuses which take on-demand directional routes for pick-up and drop-off in a grid network of wider area with low density, followed by fixed routes in areas with greater demand. Mathematical formulation for generalized costs demonstrates its benefits, with indicators proposed to select existing bus routes for conversion with the options of zonal express and parallel routes. Simulations on modeled scenarios and case studies with bus routes in Chicago show reductions in both passenger costs and generalized costs compared with existing fixed-route bus services between suburban areas and the central business district.
Autonomous Minibus Service With Semi-on-Demand Routes in Grid Networks
Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board ; 2677 , 1 ; 178-200
06.06.2022
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Springer Verlag | 2024
|DOAJ | 2024
|Online Contents | 1995
Wiley | 2022
|Online Contents | 2002