Important for understanding the trajectories that the space and planetary sciences took, was the reality that the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) was formed not as a scientific agency, but as an engineering one. This chapter illuminates some of the ways NASA's early focus on engineering has influenced its evolution as a scientific enterprise. Within NASA's shadow engineering network, tensions exist between a desire for innovation and the demand for reliability. Ambitious missions resolve all these tensions favorably, save one: the desire for cost control. After the loss of Shuttle Challenger and its crew in 1986, the links between space and planetary sciences and human space flight were largely broken. A final aspect of the growth of the space sciences was the role of existing specialist societies in adapting to the opportunities afforded by new technologies and greatly expanded funding.


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    Titel :

    Space and Planetary Sciences


    Beteiligte:
    Montgomery, Georgina M. (Herausgeber:in) / Largent, Mark A. (Herausgeber:in) / Conway, Erik M. (Autor:in)


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    06.10.2015


    Format / Umfang :

    13 pages




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Englisch






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